Uma kuqhathaniswa Nezicabha Zezicabha Zendabuko, Iziphi Intuthuko Ebalulekile Ekuqineni Nomthamo Wokuthwala Umthwalo Wezinsimbi Zensimbi Engagqwali Esindayo Ephindwe Kabili?

Emkhakheni wekhaya nokwakhiwa, izinsimbi zomnyango ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile zokuxhuma nokusekela amapaneli eminyango. Ukusebenza kwabo kuthinta ngqo isipiliyoni somsebenzisi kanye nempilo yefenisha, iminyango namafasitela. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, amahinge eminyango anebhola eliqinile elinezinsimbi ezisindayo avele kancane kancane, futhi uma kuqhathaniswa nezicabha zendabuko, azuze ukuthuthukiswa okuphawulekayo kokuqina namandla okuthwala umthwalo.

Amahinge eminyango yendabuko ngokuvamile enziwa ngezinto ezifana nensimbi noma ipulasitiki, enamandla alinganiselwe okuthwala umthwalo, futhi ngokuvamile afanelekela amaphaneli eminyango yesisindo esilula ukuya esimaphakathi ezindaweni zasekhaya. Nakuba lawa mahinji angahlangabezana nezidingo eziyisisekelo, athambekele ekugqokeni, ukuxega, ngisho nokuphuka ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kanye nemvamisa ephezulu, okuthinta ukuzinza nokuphepha kwefenisha.

Amahinge eminyango yensimbi engenasici enebhola elisindayo enziwe ngensimbi engagqwali yekhwalithi ephezulu, enokuqina namandla aphakeme, angamelana nokugqwala kanye ne-oxidation, futhi ngaleyo ndlela andise impilo yawo yesevisi. Izinto ezibonakalayo zensimbi engagqwali zenza le hinge igcine ukusebenza okuzinzile ngisho nasezindaweni ezinokhahlo futhi akulula ukuyikhubaza noma ukuyilimaza.

Ngokwedizayini yesakhiwo, ihinge yensimbi engenasici esindayo enebhola eliphindwe kabili isebenzisa idizayini ephethe amabhola amabili, enganciphisi nje kuphela ukungqubuzana nokumelana, kodwa futhi ethuthukisa ukuguquguquka nokushelela kokujikeleza kwehinge. Ukwengezwa kwama-ball bearings kwenza iqabunga lomnyango livuleke futhi livaleke kalula, kunciphisa umsindo nokudlidliza, futhi kuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi.

Okubaluleke nakakhulu, ihinge yensimbi engenasici esindayo enebhola ephindwe kabili izuze ukugxuma kwekhwalithi kumthamo wokuthwala umthwalo. Amahinge ensimbi engagqwali esezingeni eliphezulu ngokuvamile angamelana nesisindo esingama-20 kg kuya ku-100 kg, kuyilapho amanye amahinge aklanywe ngokukhethekile angakwazi ukumelana namakhulu amakhilogremu. Lo mthamo oqinile wokuthwala imithwalo wenza insimbi engenasici esindayo kabili ephethe isicabha ibe yisinqumo esifanelekile semikhakha yezohwebo nezimboni, futhi ingabhekana kalula nesisindo nokucindezela kwamaqabunga eminyango emikhulu noma ifenisha esindayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ihinge yensimbi engenasici esindayo enebhola eliphindwe kabili inokufakwa okuhle nokusebenza kahle. Ukwakheka kwayo kwesakhiwo kwenza inqubo yokufaka ibe lula futhi isheshe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abasebenzisi bangakwazi futhi ukulungisa kahle ihinge ngokuvumelana nezimo zangempela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokulinganisela kweqabunga lomnyango.

Kafushane, ihinge yensimbi engenasici esindayo enebhola ephindwe kabili inezinzuzo ezibalulekile ngaphezu kwamahinji eminyango ngokwemigomo yokuqina namandla okuthwala umthwalo. Impahla yayo yekhwalithi ephezulu yensimbi engagqwali, idizayini ephethe amabhola aphindwe kabili namandla aqinile okuthwala imithwalo kwenza le hinge ibe umkhiqizo othandwayo ezinkundleni zasekhaya nezokwakha. Lapho bekhetha ihinge lomnyango, abasebenzisi kufanele bacabangele izidingo zabo zangempela nezimo zokusebenzisa ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi bakhetha umkhiqizo onokusebenza okuhle kakhulu, ukuphepha nokwethembeka.